How Merit Calculation Works
The Basic Formula
Every Pakistani university uses a weighted average formula for merit calculation:
Merit Score = (Matric% × W₁) + (Inter% × W₂) + (Test% × W₃)
Where W₁, W₂, and W₃ are the weightages assigned by each university (always adding up to 100%). Some universities like NED and IBA do not include Matric marks at all, so W₁ = 0 for those.
How Scores Are Calculated
- Convert marks to percentages — Divide your obtained marks by the total marks and multiply by 100.
- Apply the weightage — Multiply each percentage by its weight (e.g., 85% × 0.75 for NUST NET at 75% weight).
- Sum the results — Add all weighted components together to get your final merit score.
University Formulas at a Glance
| University | Matric | Inter | Test | Test Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NED University | — | 40% | 60% | NED Entry Test |
| FAST NUCES | 10% | 40% | 50% | NU Test / NAT / SAT |
| NUST | 10% | 15% | 75% | NET (NUST Entry Test) |
| IBA Karachi | — | 40% | 60% | IBA Aptitude Test / SAT |
| UET Lahore | 17% | 50% | 33% | ECAT (Engineering College Admission Test) |
| University of Karachi | — | 60% | 40% | UoK Entrance Test |
| Aga Khan University | — | 30% | 70% | AKU Test |
| Dow Medical College (DUHS) | 10% | 40% | 50% | Sindh MDCAT |
| COMSATS University | 10% | 40% | 50% | NTS NAT |
| GIKI | — | 15% | 85% | GIKI Entry Test |
| PIEAS | 15% | 25% | 60% | PIEAS Entry Test |
Example Calculation
Let's calculate NUST merit for a student with:
- Matric: 950/1100 (86.36%)
- FSc: 1000/1100 (90.91%)
- NET: 160/200 (80%)
Matric contribution: 86.36% × 0.10 = 8.64
FSc contribution: 90.91% × 0.15 = 13.64
NET contribution: 80% × 0.75 = 60.00
Total Merit: 8.64 + 13.64 + 60.00 = 82.27%
Important Notes
- Merit formulas can change yearly. Always verify with the official university admission policy.
- Some universities (like FAST) use different formulas for different programs (Computing vs. Engineering).
- Medical colleges follow PMDC standard formula: Matric 10% + FSc 40% + MDCAT 50%.
- Minimum eligibility requirements (e.g., 60% in FSc) must also be met regardless of merit score.